Noninvasive Assessment of the Circle of Willis in Cerebral Ischemia: The Potential of CT Angiography and Contrast-Enhanced Transcranial Color-Coded Duplexsonography
- 2 September 1999
- journal article
- clinical trial
- Published by S. Karger AG in Cerebrovascular Diseases
- Vol. 9 (5) , 290-294
- https://doi.org/10.1159/000015980
Abstract
Thirty-four patients with acute hemispheric ischemic strokes underwent both CT angiography and contrast-enhanced transcranial color-coded duplexsonography (TCCD) to study the effectiveness of the combined noninvasive techniques for evaluation of the circle of Willis. In 3/34 patients, CT angiography and contrast-enhanced TCCD demonstrated middle cerebral artery (MCA) occlusion, in 5 others MCA stenosis. A severe posterior cerebral artery stenosis was missed by CT angiography. In 8 patients, contrast-enhanced TCCD failed because of poor bone windows. In these patients, CT angiography was normal. CT angiography and contrast-enhanced TCCD are complementary noninvasive diagnostic tools. Disagreements between the diagnostic findings of these methods still need further evaluation by digital subtraction angiography.Keywords
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