Rate of Growth or Shrinkage of Nonequilibrium Ice Sheets
Open Access
- 1 January 1964
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Journal of Glaciology
- Vol. 5 (38) , 145-158
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022143000028744
Abstract
An analysis is made of the time required to build up an ice-age ice sheet and of the time required to destroy such an ice sheet. The calculations are based on the approximation that the theory of perfect plasticity is valid. It is concluded that the time required to build up an ice-age ice sheet is longer than the time required to eliminate it. If it is assumed that the accumulation rate of an ice-age ice sheet lies in the range of 0.2 to 0.6 m./yr., it is found that the growth time of a large ice sheet is of the order of 15,000 to 30,000 yr. Ablation rates of to 2 m./yr. lead to shrinkage times of the order of 2,000 to 4,000 yr., provided ablation occurs over an appreciable area of the ice sheet.Keywords
This publication has 12 references indexed in Scilit:
- Stability of ice-age ice sheetsJournal of Geophysical Research, 1961
- Atlantic Deep-Sea Sediment CoresGSA Bulletin, 1961
- The response of glaciers and ice-sheets to seasonal and climatic changesProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1960
- Evidence for an abrupt change in climate close to 11,000 years agoAmerican Journal of Science, 1960
- Late Glacial and Postglacial Hudson Bay Sea EpisodeScience, 1960
- Paleotemperature Analysis of Core 280 and Pleistocene CorrelationsThe Journal of Geology, 1958
- Surges in GlaciersNature, 1958
- The creep of polycrystalline iceProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1955
- The flow of glaciers and ice-sheets as a problem in plasticityProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1951
- Joint Meeting of the British Glaciological Society, the British Rheologists’ Club and the Institute of MetalsJournal of Glaciology, 1949