Infection of SCID Mice with Lactate Dehydrogenase-Elevating Virus Stimulates B-Cell Activation
- 1 January 1991
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Mary Ann Liebert Inc in Viral Immunology
- Vol. 4 (1) , 59-70
- https://doi.org/10.1089/vim.1991.4.59
Abstract
Mice of the C.B-17 strain homozygous for the seid mutation (SCID mice) were infected with lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus (LDV), and plasma samples obtained at intervals up to 42 days postinfection were analyzed for total immunoglobulins, anti-LDV antibodies, virus-specific immune complexes, and viremia levels. The mice responded to LDV infection with transient increases in total blood IgM, production of IgM–antigen complexes and IgM anti-LDV, as well as increased blood IgG2a. However, SCID mice failed to make a specific IgG2a anti-LDV immune response, and their blood LDV levels were elevated about 100-fold relative to those of control mice. The results suggest a role for IgG antibodies in the regulation of viremia and demonstrate a viral pathway of B-cell differentiation in SCID mice.Keywords
This publication has 33 references indexed in Scilit:
- Polyclonal B Cell Activation of IgG2a and IgG2b Production by Infection of Mice with Lactate Dehydrogenase-Elevating Virus Is Partly Dependent on CD4+LymphocytesViral Immunology, 1990
- Analysis of Immunoglobulin Isotype Blood Levels, Splenic B-Cell Phenotypes, and Spleen Cell Immunoglobulin Gene Expression in Mice Infected with Lactate Dehydrogenase-Elevating VirusViral Immunology, 1990
- Extensive cytocidal replication of lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus in cultured peritoneal macrophages from 1–2-week-old miceVirus Research, 1989
- Persistent infection of mice by lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus: effects of immunosuppression on virus replication and antiviral immune responsesVirus Research, 1989
- Lactate Dehydrogenase-Elevating Virus: Biology and PathogenesisCritical Reviews in Microbiology, 1989
- Evidence of functional lymphocytes in some (leaky) scid mice.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1988
- Comparison and optimization of in situ hybridization procedures yielding rapid, sensitive mRNA detectionsGene Analysis Techniques, 1987
- Rearrangement of antigen receptor genes is defective in mice with severe combined immune deficiencyCell, 1986
- Circulating Interferon in Mice Infected with the Lactate Dehydrogenase-elevating VirusJournal of General Virology, 1968
- PLASMA LACTIC DEHYDROGENASE ELEVATING AGENT OF MICE: DISTRIBUTION IN TISSUES AND EFFECT ON LACTIC DEHYDROGENASE ISOZYME PATTERNSCanadian Journal of Microbiology, 1963