On linearly coupled relaxation oscillations
Open Access
- 1 January 1984
- journal article
- Published by American Mathematical Society (AMS) in Quarterly of Applied Mathematics
- Vol. 42 (2) , 193-219
- https://doi.org/10.1090/qam/745099
Abstract
We study the dynamical behavior of a pair of linearly coupled relaxation oscillators. In such systems vastly different time scales play a crucial rôle, and solutions may be viewed as consisting of portions of slow drift linked by rapid jumps. This feature enables us to reduce the analysis from four dimensional phase space to that of a two dimensional system with discontinuous but well determined behavior at certain points on the phase plane. We determine the existence and stability of periodic motions for identical oscillators and oscillators with an uncoupled frequency ratio of 1 : ω 1:\omega . We give additional details on nonperiodic motions for the special case of ω = 2 \omega = 2 .Keywords
This publication has 16 references indexed in Scilit:
- Qualitative analysis of the periodically forced relaxation oscillationsMemoirs of the American Mathematical Society, 1981
- Periodic forced vibrations of systems of relaxation oscillatorsCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, 1980
- Mutually synchronized relaxation oscillators as prototypes of oscillating systems in biologyJournal of Mathematical Biology, 1979
- Periodicity and Chaos in Coupled Nonlinear OscillatorsScience, 1978
- Relaxation Oscillations Governed by a Van der Pol Equation with Periodic Forcing TermSIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics, 1976
- Differential Equations for the Heartbeat and Nerve Impulse††AMS (MOS) 1970 SUBJECT CLASSIFICATION: 35F99.Published by Elsevier ,1973
- Theory of Ordinary Differential EquationsPhysics Today, 1956
- A Second Order Differential Equation with Singular SolutionsAnnals of Mathematics, 1949
- On Non-Linear Differential Equations of the Second Order: I. the Equation y¨ − k (1-y 2 )y˙ + y = b λk cos(λl + α), k LargeJournal of the London Mathematical Society, 1945
- LXXII.The heartbeat considered as a relaxation oscillation, and an electrical model of the heartJournal of Computers in Education, 1928