Runoff Volume Prediction From Daily Climatic Data
- 1 February 1969
- journal article
- Published by American Geophysical Union (AGU) in Water Resources Research
- Vol. 5 (1) , 84-94
- https://doi.org/10.1029/wr005i001p00084
Abstract
A two‐soil‐moisture‐reservoir model is developed to improve the estimate accuracy of a runoff‐volume‐prediction model. Soil moisture accounting in the two reservoirs is an intermediate step to runoff prediction. A decay‐type function describes the moisture depletion between days of rainfall. The moisture depletion constant in the function varies by season with soil moisture, pan evaporation, and mean daily temperature. The runoff‐prediction equation relates runoff to rainfall and soil moisture at the beginning of the storm. Computed runoff volumes are compared with values observed on a 3‐acre native grass‐meadow watershed for an 11‐year period. Accumulated computed amounts for the period agree within 1% of the accumulated observed amounts.This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- Redistribution of soil water after infiltrationWater Resources Research, 1966
- Soil moisture recounting under a permanent grass coverJournal of Geophysical Research, 1960
- Report of the Committee on Transpiration and Evaporation, 1943–44EOS, Transactions American Geophysical Union, 1944
- Computing Run-Off from Rainfall and Other Physical DataTransactions of the American Society of Civil Engineers, 1915