Detecting and Labeling Prejudice: Do Female Perpetrators Go Undetected?
- 1 April 1991
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
- Vol. 17 (2) , 115-123
- https://doi.org/10.1177/014616729101700201
Abstract
The present study tested the notion that gender bias against women would be less likely to be recognized if it came from an unexpected source, a female perpetrator. One hundred ninety-six college students read 12 vignettes (embedded in 7 fillers) that described sexist actions against females. Both male and female subjects were more likely to label a critical vignette as sexist if the perpetrator of the act was male rather than female. In addition, for a given action, male perpetrators were perceived by both males and females as displaying more intense sexist behavior than female perpetrators. Furthermore, women subjects provided higher average intensity scores than male subjects when a perpetrator was identified as sexist. The results are discussed in light of research on gender stereotypes. Alternative explanations and social implications are also discussed.Keywords
This publication has 12 references indexed in Scilit:
- Exercise and the illusory correlation: Does arousal heighten stereotypic processing?Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 1988
- Use of categorical and individuating information in making inferences about personality.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1988
- Coefficient Kappa: Some Uses, Misuses, and AlternativesEducational and Psychological Measurement, 1981
- Person categories and social perception: Testing some boundaries of the processing effect of prior knowledge.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1981
- Sex stereotypes and social judgment.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1980
- Racial and behavioral cues in Black and White children's perceptions of ambiguously aggressive acts.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1980
- Scientific deduction—evidence is not necessarily informative: A reply to Wells and Harvey.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1978
- Traits as prototypes: Effects on recognition memory.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1977
- Differential social perception and attribution of intergroup violence: Testing the lower limits of stereotyping of Blacks.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1976
- On the psychology of prediction.Psychological Review, 1973