Hydrogen atom abstraction by O(3P) from diborane and ethane

Abstract
We measured, via LIF, time-dependent concentrations of OH resulting from the reaction of O(3 P) with B2H6 and C2H6. The oxygen atoms were generated by titrating microwave discharged N2 /He with NO to the chemiluminescent end point. The operating pressures in the flow reactor ranged from 5 to 15 Torr; the mixtures consisted of He/O(3 P)/fuel in the approximate ratios 100/1/0.1 to 100/1/1. Flow conditions were such that in the low pressure experiments the controlled residence time prior to detection were 0.8–17 ms; under the higher pressure conditions, the time interval covered was 2–35 ms. We estimated that the temperature of the reaction region was ≈350 K, based on rotational emission temperatures measured for BO*, generated under closely similar conditions. First a complete mechanism was derived for ethane for a specified set of experimental parameters. For ethane, a single set of experimental conditions was selected for ratioing the recorded intensity to the computed OH density; this was cross checked with other runs for ethane. Finally, a mechanism was developed for B2H6, which quantitatively checked our experimentally determined profiles both in shape and magnitude, for three sets of conditions, and within a factor of 2 for the high concentration runs (100% B2H6 feeding into the reactor at 14 Torr).