Theory of Flames Produced by Unimolecular Reactions. I. Accurate Numerical Solutions
- 1 September 1959
- journal article
- conference paper
- Published by AIP Publishing in Physics of Fluids
- Vol. 2 (5) , 551-564
- https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1705948
Abstract
The time dependent flame equations are presented in complete generality, including the effects of thermal diffusion, radiation, external forces, and pressure variations. The one‐dimensional steady‐state laminar flame supported by the unimolecular reaction A → B is studied carefully with special emphasis on the effects of heat transfer to the flame‐holder. It is found that in agreement with Spalding's work on a somewhat different model there is a maximum amount of heat transfer which permits a steady state. For heat transfers less than this maximum there are two possible solutions of the flame velocity. The smaller of these flame velocities corresponds to an unstable mode. At exceedingly low pressures the flame velocity becomes comparable to the velocity of sound.Keywords
This publication has 11 references indexed in Scilit:
- Theory of Detonations. I. Irreversible Unimolecular ReactionThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1958
- II. One-dimensional laminar flame theory for temperature-explicit reaction ratesCombustion and Flame, 1957
- A theory of inflammability limits and flame-quenchingProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1957
- A contribution to flame theoryPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1957
- Improved Approximate Solutions of Flame Equations for Flames Governed by Simple Chemical ReactionsThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1954
- A Theoretical Model of a Gaseous Combustion Wave Governed by a First-Order ReactionThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1953
- The theory of flames and detonationsSymposium (International) on Combustion, 1953
- The effect of diffusion of the main reactants on flame speeds in gasesProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1949
- The structure of the reaction zone in a flameProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1949
- Theory of propagation of flames. Part II: Approximate solutionsSymposium on Combustion and Flame, and Explosion Phenomena, 1948