A Three-Failure-Tolerant Computer System
- 1 November 1971
- journal article
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in IEEE Transactions on Computers
- Vol. C-20 (11) , 1389-1393
- https://doi.org/10.1109/t-c.1971.223144
Abstract
Two basic factors influence the design of highly reliable computer systems: the amount of failures required to be tolerated and the reliability or MTBF required. A computer system designed to tolerate any three single failures in a fail-operational–fail-operational–fail-safe manner for a real-time control application is presented. The design approach uses adaptive majority voting in both hardware and software with a four-level redundant system. Various methods of performing the adaptive majority voting functions were evaluated with the selected approach using a special module termed a voter–comparator switch (VCS). The VCS module allows the computer system to be operated in a variety of redundant modes, depending on the failure tolerance required at any particular time.Keywords
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