Herpes Simplex Virus Glycoprotein Treatment of Recurrent Genital Herpes
- 1 January 1988
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in The Journal of Infectious Diseases
- Vol. 157 (1) , 156-163
- https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/157.1.156
Abstract
We investigated the possibility that herpes simplex virus (HSV) glycoproteins might provide potential immunotherapy for recurrent HSV disease by using the guinea pig model of genital HSV infection. In two experiments, after recovery from initial genital herpes, 58 animals were randomized either to receive a glycoprotein vaccine or to serve as controls. Both a mixture of HSV-2 glycoproteins derived from infected tissue cultures and a mixture of HSV-1 glycoproteins Band D, prepared by genetic engineering in mammalian cells, reduced the frequency (P <.05) and severity (P <.05) of subsequent herpetic recurrences. We conclude that recurrences of established herpesvirus disease may be altered by administering immunogenic viral proteins; thus, HSV glycoproteins may be useful as immunotherapeutic agents for controlling recurrent HSV infection in humans.Keywords
This publication has 35 references indexed in Scilit:
- Effect of monoclonal antibodies on limited proteolysis of native glycoprotein gD of herpes simplex virus type 1Journal of Virology, 1982
- Serological analysis of herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2 with monoclonal antibodiesInfection and Immunity, 1982
- Cell-mediated immunity to herpes simplex virus: recognition of type-specific and type-common surface antigens by cytotoxic T cell populationsInfection and Immunity, 1981
- Use of monoclonal antibody directed against herpes simplex virus glycoproteins to protect mice against acute virus-induced neurological diseaseInfection and Immunity, 1981
- Assay of type-specific and type-common antibodies to herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2 in human seraInfection and Immunity, 1981
- Immunity to herpes simplex virus type 2: cell-mediated immunity in latently infected guinea pigsInfection and Immunity, 1980
- Infection with Herpes Simplex Virus and Cell-Mediated Immunity after Marrow TransplantThe Journal of Infectious Diseases, 1980
- Effect of trisodium phosphonoformate in genital infection of female guinea pigs with herpes simplex virus type 2Archiv für die gesamte Virusforschung, 1979
- Treatment of Experimental Herpesvirus Infections with Phosphonoformate and Some Comparisons with PhosphonoacetateAntimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1978
- Sequential Changes in Cell-Mediated Immune Responses to Herpes Simplex Virus After Recurrent Herpetic Infection in HumansInfection and Immunity, 1977