Enlarged ultrafast optical Kerr response ofC60with attached multielectron donors

Abstract
We measured the ultrafast third-order optical nonlinearity of C60 derivatives with multigroups of electron donor, NH2CN and (NH2)2CNCN attached to the C60 framework. The magnitudes of second-order hyperpolarizability for these two derivatives were estimated at 1.0×1032esu and 3.5×1032 esu. The values are several times larger than that for C60 poly-aminonitrile, which is a monoadduct of C60 and (NH2CN)6 group, and two orders larger than that for the C60 molecule.
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