Effects of response and stability on scheduling in distributed computing systems
- 1 January 1988
- journal article
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering
- Vol. 14 (11) , 1578-1588
- https://doi.org/10.1109/32.9046
Abstract
An examination is made of the effects of response and stability on scheduling algorithms for general-purpose distributed computing systems. Response characterizes the time required, following a perturbation in the system state, to reach a new equilibrium state. Stability is a measure of the ability of a mechanism to detect when the effects of further actions will not improve the system state as defined by a user-defined objective. These results have implications for distributed computations in general. Analysis is based on formal communicating finite automata models of two distinct approaches to the scheduling problem, each using the objective of global optimal load balancing. The results indicate that absolute stability is not always necessary in dynamic systems for the same reasons that relatively small amounts of instability are tolerated in the design of analog control systems. It is shown that response is a very important first-order metric of dynamic scheduling behavior, and that response and stability are related.Keywords
This publication has 8 references indexed in Scilit:
- A taxonomy of scheduling in general-purpose distributed computing systemsIEEE Transactions on Software Engineering, 1988
- Stability and Distributed Scheduling AlgorithmsIEEE Transactions on Software Engineering, 1985
- Optimal Load Balancing in a Multiple Processor System with Many Job ClassesIEEE Transactions on Software Engineering, 1985
- Simulations of three adaptive, decentralized controlled, job scheduling algorithmsComputer Networks (1976), 1984
- Process migration in DEMOS/MPACM SIGOPS Operating Systems Review, 1983
- Load Balancing in Distributed SystemsIEEE Transactions on Software Engineering, 1982
- The Contract Net Protocol: High-Level Communication and Control in a Distributed Problem SolverIEEE Transactions on Computers, 1980
- Models for Dynamic Load Balancing in a Heterogeneous Multiple Processor SystemIEEE Transactions on Computers, 1979