Marginal malnutrition in school-aged Colombian boys: efficiency of treadmill walking in submaximal exercise

Abstract
Measurements of oxygen consumption (V̇O2) were made during submaximal treadmill exercise (3.5 mph) in 658 boys 6 to 16 yr of age classified as nutritionally normal, low weight for age, and low weight for height. Gross efficiency (at 15% grade) increased with age and was significantly lower in low weight for age and height boys than in normal children but A efficiency showed no statistically significant differences between nutritional groups. It is concluded that marginal malnutrition has no effect on the efficiency of submaximal work during treadmill walking.