Dream Content, Dream Recurrence and Well-Being: A Replication with a Younger Sample
- 1 June 1998
- journal article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Imagination, Cognition and Personality
- Vol. 17 (4) , 293-311
- https://doi.org/10.2190/llxl-d4db-9cp5-brgt
Abstract
A multivariate comparison was made among fifty-two recurrent, past-recurrent, and nonrecurrent dreamers aged eighteen to twenty-one. The participants completed measures of well-being and collected a fourteen-day sample of their own remembered dreams. Multivariate analysis showed that recurrent dreamers scored low on psychological well-being and reported more negative dream content. As was true in an earlier study, a single psychometric dimension, which we call psychological well-being, discriminated between the recurrent dream group and the other two groups over the entire set of well-being and dream content variables. As was true in two previous studies, dream archetypality was negatively correlated with a measure of neuroticism. We conclude that in both late teenagers and older adults, recurrent dreams occur in times of stress, are accompanied by negative dream content, and are associated with a deficit in psychological well-being.Keywords
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