The Veil of Objectivity: Prophecy, Divination, and Social Inquiry
- 1 September 1978
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in American Anthropologist
- Vol. 80 (3) , 549-570
- https://doi.org/10.1525/aa.1978.80.3.02a00020
Abstract
It is possible for folk inquiry to become a source for the modification of anthropological thought. This paper discusses two alternative knowledge systems: traditional divination and syncretic prophecy in Central Africa. The processes of scientific discovery, causal reasoning, and the evaluation of evidence are compared with oracular reasoning and prophetic prediction. The oracular aspects of scientific reasoning are delineated along with the problems of reformulating and presenting basic data. Part of this presentational process is the “translation” of events from the context of their occurrence into a theoretical framework. The modifications generated by data analysis affect the explanatory adequacy of the method of inquiry. A rapprochement between folk inquiry and Western scientific assumptions diminishes the forms of theoretical reductionism that inhibit the possibility for describing and analyzing contrasting belief systems within an anthropological framework. [folk inquiry, prophecy, divination, scientific reasoning, Africa]Keywords
This publication has 12 references indexed in Scilit:
- Purity and DangerPublished by Taylor & Francis ,2003
- The Conversion Experience: the Apostles of John MarankeJournal of Religion in Africa, 1975
- The Everyday World as a PhenomenonPublished by Elsevier ,1970
- The People of the Spirit: An Independent Church in RhodesiaAfrica, 1967
- African Traditional Thought and Western ScienceAfrica, 1967
- Ultrasonic Absorption at Microwave Frequencies and at Low Temperatures in MgO andPhysical Review B, 1964
- Collected PapersPublished by Springer Nature ,1964
- V.—INDEXICAL EXPRESSIONSMind, 1954
- Soziale Umschichtungen in einer Danischen Mittelstadt. Mit angehangtem Tabellenwerk.American Sociological Review, 1952
- The Social Context of Cewa Witch BeliefsAfrica, 1952