The consistency of pulse frequencies and pulse patterns of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) used by chronic pain patients
- 1 March 1991
- journal article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Pain
- Vol. 44 (3) , 231-234
- https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3959(91)90090-k
Abstract
This study records the consistency of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) pulse frequency and pulse pattern used by 13 chronic patients over a 1 year period. The results show that patients prefer specific pulse frequencies and pulse patterns unique to the individual and that they turn to such frequencies and patterns on subsequent treatment sessions. Pulse frequencies and pulse patterns were not related to the cause and site of pain, a finding consistent with previous study in this laboratory. This observation, coupled with the large variability in pulse frequencies and pulse patterns used between individuals, implies that patients prefer such frequencies and patterns for reasons of comfort which may not be related to mechanisms specific to the pain system.Keywords
This publication has 12 references indexed in Scilit:
- An in-depth study of long-term users of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS). Implications for clinical use of TENSPain, 1991
- Analgesic effects of different pulse patterns of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on cold-induced pain in normal subjectsJournal of Psychosomatic Research, 1991
- Analgesic effects of different frequencies of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on cold-induced pain in normal subjectsPain, 1989
- Pain relief from peripheral conditioning stimulation in patients with chronic facial painJournal of Neurosurgery, 1984
- Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) as compared to placebo TENS for the relief of acute oro-facial painPain, 1983
- The analgesic effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TNS) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. A comparative study of different pulse patternsPain, 1979
- Long term results of peripheral conditioning stimulation as an analgesic measure in chronic painPain, 1979
- Transcutaneous Neural Stimulation for Relief of PainIEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering, 1976
- Evaluation of the Pain Suppressive Effect of Different Frequencies of Peripheral Electrical Stimulation in Chronic Pain ConditionsActa Orthopaedica, 1976
- Pain Mechanisms: A New TheoryScience, 1965