Underage drivers are separating drinking from driving.
- 1 May 1999
- journal article
- Published by American Public Health Association in American Journal of Public Health
- Vol. 89 (5) , 755-757
- https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.89.5.755
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: From 1985 to 1995, drivers younger than 21 years experienced a 50% drop in fatal crashes involving alcohol. This study addresses whether the decrease is explained by young drivers' drinking less or by their separating drinking from driving. METHODS: Nighttime roadside surveys were conducted in 3 communities to test drivers' breath and administer questionnaires on drinking practices. From 1992 to 1996, 34,898 drivers (21% of whom were younger than 21 years) were interviewed. RESULTS: Although drivers younger than 21 years were more likely to have consumed 6 or more drinks on at least 1 occasion during the previous month, a smaller percentage of younger drivers than of older drivers had blood alcohol concentrations of 0.01 or higher. CONCLUSIONS: Younger drivers are more likely than drivers older than 21 years to separate drinking from driving.Keywords
This publication has 10 references indexed in Scilit:
- Drinking and driving in the United States: The 1996 national roadside surveyAccident Analysis & Prevention, 1998
- Drinking and driving prevention in the community: program planning and implementation.1997
- Drinking and driving prevention in the community: program planning and implementationAddiction, 1997
- Evaluation Design for a Community Prevention TrialEvaluation Review, 1997
- Documenting Community-Level OutcomesEvaluation Review, 1997
- Lower legal blood alcohol limits for young drivers.1994
- Effects of minimum drinking age laws on alcohol use, related behaviors and traffic crash involvement among American youth: 1976-1987.Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 1991
- Alcohol-related relative risk of fatal driver injuries in relation to driver age and sex.Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 1991
- Youth, alcohol and relative risk of crash involvementAccident Analysis & Prevention, 1986