Distribution and elimination of 14C-xylene in rat.
- 1 March 1981
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health in Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health
- Vol. 7 (1) , 51-55
- https://doi.org/10.5271/sjweh.2566
Abstract
Male rats were exposed to .apprx. 45 ppm 14C-xylene in inspired air for 1-8 h. The distribution and elimination of xylene and metabolites in different organs and tissues were studied. To get an idea of the ratio between unmetabolized and metabolized xylene in organs and tissues, a supplementary study was performed in which 5 male rats were exposed to .apprx. 250 ppm 14C-xylene. The concentration of xylene and metabolites in the s.c. fat, where the largest amounts were found, displayed a sharp rise during the first 4 h of exposure compared with the following 4 h. During exposure and decay phase the concentration of xylene and its metabolites in the cerebrum, cerebellum and muscles paralleled arterial blood concentration and amounted to .apprx. 40% of aterial blood value for xylene. The coefficient between the concentration of unmetabolized xylene in s.c. fat and inspiratory air was 525 after 8 h exposure.This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Distribution and elimination of 14C-styrene in rat.Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health, 1981
- Distribution of m-xylene to subcutaneous adipose tissue in short-term experimental human exposure.Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health, 1979
- The absorption, metabolism, and excretion of xylenes in manInternationales Archiv für Arbeitsmedizin, 1976