Sample size requirements for studies estimating odds ratios or relative risks
- 1 July 1988
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Statistics in Medicine
- Vol. 7 (7) , 759-764
- https://doi.org/10.1002/sim.4780070705
Abstract
This paper presents formulae for determining the number of subjects necessary, in either a case‐control or a cohort study, to estimate the odds ratio or relative risk, respectively, to within a selected percentage (ε) of the true population value with some specified probability. This approach differs somewhat from previous comparable work that estimated the log odds ratio within a stated fixed distance rather than as a percentage of the actual odds ratio. Comparable development for relative risk has not previously appeared in the literature. These formulae provide guidelines for determination of study size that does not depend on hypothesis testing considerations.Keywords
This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- PLANNING THE SIZE OF A MATCHED CASE-CONTROL STUDY FOR ESTIMATION OF THE ODDS RATIOAmerican Journal of Epidemiology, 1985
- SAMPLE SIZES FOR ESTIMATION OF THE ODDS RATIO IN UNMATCHED CASE-CONTROL STUDIES1American Journal of Epidemiology, 1984