Tethered Dimer Inhibitors of NAD Synthetase: Parallel Synthesis of an Aryl-Substituted SAR Library
- 26 October 2005
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Chemical Society (ACS) in Journal of Combinatorial Chemistry
- Vol. 7 (6) , 898-904
- https://doi.org/10.1021/cc050063j
Abstract
We previously reported that tethered dimers containing indoles on one end and a permanent positive charge on the other, using a 6−9 carbon polymethylene tether, provided NAD synthetase inhibitors with impressive antibacterial activities against Gram-positives. Here, we report that the phenyl ring is a good substitute for indole, and we utilize solution-phase parallel synthesis to explore structure−activity relationships for substituents on that ring. General conclusions are that nonpolar substituents are more effective than polar ones and that different positional isomers often have very different enzyme inhibition activities. This latter observation reveals that enzyme activity is sensitive to minor structural changes and suggests that nonspecific detergent actions are not important for the observed effects.Keywords
This publication has 7 references indexed in Scilit:
- NH3-dependent NAD+synthetase fromBacillus subtilisat 1 Å resolutionActa Crystallographica Section D-Biological Crystallography, 2002
- Vaccines, biological warfare, and bioterrorismPrimary Care: Clinics in Office Practice, 2001
- A world of differenceNature, 2001
- Tackling anthraxNature, 2001
- Stabilization of active-site loops in NH3-dependent NAD+synthetase fromBacillus subtilisActa Crystallographica Section D-Biological Crystallography, 2001
- Molecular mechanisms that confer antibacterial drug resistanceNature, 2000
- Microbial natural products: Alive and well in 1998Nature Biotechnology, 1998