Transition Temperature of a Uniform Imperfect Bose Gas
- 8 November 1999
- journal article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review Letters
- Vol. 83 (19) , 3770-3771
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.83.3770
Abstract
We calculate the transition temperature of a uniform dilute Bose gas with repulsive interactions, using a known virial expansion of the equation of state. We find that the transition temperature is higher than that of an ideal gas, with a fractional increase K_0(na^3)^{1/6}, where n is the density and a is the S-wave scattering length, and K_0 is a constant given in the paper. This disagrees with all existing results, analytical or numerical. It agrees exactly in magnitude with a result due to Toyoda, but has the opposite sign.Keywords
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