Working in a Context of Hostility Toward Women: Implications for Employees' Well-Being.
- 1 April 2004
- journal article
- Published by American Psychological Association (APA) in Journal of Occupational Health Psychology
- Vol. 9 (2) , 107-122
- https://doi.org/10.1037/1076-8998.9.2.107
Abstract
This study examined how working in an organizational context perceived as hostile toward women affects employees' well-being, even in the absence of personal hostility experiences. Participants were 289 public-sector employees who denied any personal history of being targeted with general or gender-based hostility at work. They completed measures of personal demographics, occupational and physical well-being, and perceptions of the organizational context for women. Results showed that 2 contextual indices of hostility toward women related to declines in well-being for male and female employees. The gender ratio of the workgroup moderated this relationship, with employees in male-skewed units reporting the most negative effects. These findings suggest that all employees in the workplace can suffer from working in a context of perceived misogyny.Keywords
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