THE LONG-TERM EFFECTS OF PROPHYLACTIC OKT3 MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY IN CADAVER KIDNEY TRANSPLANTATION—A SINGLE-CENTER, PROSPECTIVE, RANDOMIZED STUDY

Abstract
We conducted a randomized, prospective study to determine the long-term effects of prophylactic OKT3 in cadaveric renal transplantation. In the first group of patients (n=56) OKT3 (5 mg/day) was administered for the first 14 postoperative days in association with azathioprine (AZA) and low-dose steroids, cyclosporine (CsA) being introduced on day 11. The other group of patients (n=52) received CsA from the first POD, together with AZA and steroids. Both protocols were identical from POD 14 on. The total number of infections was higher in OKT3 patients (124/1455 patient-months [P-M] vs. 68/1320 in CsA patients, P

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