Size Evolution of the Most Massive Galaxies at 1.7 < z < 3 from GOODS NICMOS Survey Imaging
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- 14 October 2008
- journal article
- Published by American Astronomical Society in The Astrophysical Journal
- Vol. 687 (2) , L61-L64
- https://doi.org/10.1086/592836
Abstract
We measure the sizes of 82 massive (M>10^11 M_sun) galaxies at 1.72, confirming the extreme compactness of these galaxies. We split our sample into disk-like (n2) galaxies based on their Sersic indices, and find that at a given stellar mass disk-like galaxies at z~2.3 are a factor of 2.6+/-0.3 smaller than present day equal mass systems, and spheroid-like galaxies at the same redshifts are 4.3+/-0.7 smaller than comparatively massive elliptical galaxies today. At z>2 our results are compatible with both a leveling off, or a mild evolution in size. Furthermore, the high density (~2x10^10 M_sun kpc^-3) of massive galaxies at these redshifts, which are similar to present day globular clusters, possibly makes any further evolution in sizes beyond z=3 unlikely.Keywords
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