Family of Exponents for Laplace's Equation near a Polymer

Abstract
We study the depletion of a diffusing substance (i.e., of a scalar Laplacian field) near an absorbing fractal, consisting of a random or a self-avoiding walk. We establish a mapping between the moments U(r)n of the field U(r) at a distance r from a point on the absorber and the partition functions of certain star polymers. The scaling with r of each moment is governed by an independent exponent λ(n), which we calculate to order ε2(ε=4d). Nonperturbative results for the limit of high n are also given. We relate the λ(n) to the exponents D(n) of a fractal measure.