Ultrafast Electron-Phonon Decoupling in Graphite
Preprint
- 12 December 2007
Abstract
We report the ultrafast dynamics of the 47.4 THz coherent phonons of graphite interacting with a photoinduced non-equilibrium electron-hole plasma. Unlike conventional materials, upon photoexcitation the phonon frequency of graphite upshifts, and within a few picoseconds relaxes to the stationary value. Our first-principles density functional calculations demonstrate that the phonon stiffening stems from the light-induced decoupling of the non-adiabatic electron-phonon interaction by creating the non-equilibrium electron-hole plasma. Time-resolved vibrational spectroscopy provides a window on the ultrafast non-equilibrium electron dynamics.Keywords
All Related Versions
- Version 1, 2007-12-12, ArXiv
- Published version: Physical Review B, 77 (12), 121402.
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