Flux flow in nearly pure low-κsuperconductors

Abstract
A theory of flux flow useful for low-κ superconductors is given where the electrodynamics is nonlocal. Fields and chemical potential gradients are induced by a transport current which causes the vortex to move with velocity vL. These are determined self-consistently by the requirement that they generate a supercurrent to correspond to the displacement of a static vortex and compensate for scattering of thermally excited quasiparticles. Making use of an approximate analytic solution for a static vortex by Kramer and Pesch, it is shown that for the case of pure (lξ0) superconductors at low temperatures (T0.5Tc) there is no backflow. The component of vL in the direction of the transport current is the transport velocity, a result of the Hall effect on the bound states in the vortex core.