Attitudes toward patient aggression amongst mental health nurses in the ‘zero tolerance’ era: associations with burnout and length of experience
- 11 November 2002
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in Journal of Clinical Nursing
- Vol. 11 (6) , 819-825
- https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2702.2002.00659.x
Abstract
UK government policy now officially encourages an attitude of 'zero tolerance' towards aggression against health care staff. This study examines levels of such tolerance amongst a group of mental health care staff and associations between tolerance and other occupational and stress factors. Thirty-seven staff completed a Tolerance Scale (from the Perceptions of Aggression Scale) and the Maslach Burnout Inventory. Tolerance for aggression was higher amongst more experienced staff (P < 0.01) and high tolerance was associated with low emotional exhaustion, low depersonalization and high personal accomplishment (P < 0.01). Some staff endorse positive statements about patient aggression and a tolerant attitude may be linked to low burnout. Nurse attitudes to patient aggression therefore are complex and do not necessarily equate with an approach of 'zero tolerance'.Keywords
This publication has 5 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Social Psychology of AggressionPublished by Taylor & Francis ,2001
- Self-Efficacy: The Exercise of ControlJournal of Cognitive Psychotherapy, 1999
- The Perception of AggressionScandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences, 1997
- Violence in psychiatric hospitalsPublished by Springer Nature ,1994
- The construct validity of two burnout measuresJournal of Organizational Behavior, 1993