Cultural Influences on Clinical Perception
- 1 September 1980
- journal article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology
- Vol. 11 (3) , 327-342
- https://doi.org/10.1177/0022022180113006
Abstract
Five white and five Chinese-American therapists were compared in regard to their conceptions of normality, their empathic ability, and their perceptions of the same Chinese and white clients seen on a videotaped interview. The study found that (1) both therapist groups basically agreed in their conceptions of normality; (2) white therapists were more accurate in predicting self-descriptive responses of white than of Chinese clients; and (3) there were significant differences between ratings of the same clients given by white and Chinese-American therapists. The ratings given by white and Chinese-American therapists were compared on six different rational clusters. Chinese clients were rated higher on a "Depression/Inhibition" cluster and lower on a "Social Poise/ Interpersonal Capacity" cluster by white therapists than by Chinese-American therapists. Chinese-American therapists judged the white clients to be more severely disturbed than did the white therapists. Differences were interpreted as reflections of therapists' biases as well as their own world view.Keywords
This publication has 31 references indexed in Scilit:
- Individual versus Societal FocusJournal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 1979
- The politics of clinical judgment: Early empirical returns.Psychological Bulletin, 1977
- Differences in the provision of mental health services by race.Australian and New Zealand Journal of Surgery, 1976
- Ethnic stereotypes.Psychological Bulletin, 1971
- Cultural stereotyping among psychotherapists.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1968
- The Q-sort method in personality assessment and psychiatric research.Published by American Psychological Association (APA) ,1961
- Cultural Patterns as They Affect Psychotherapeutic ProceduresAmerican Journal of Psychotherapy, 1956
- Processes affecting scores on "understanding of others" and "assumed similarity."Psychological Bulletin, 1955
- THE PERCEPTION OF PEOPLEPublished by Defense Technical Information Center (DTIC) ,1954
- The importance of cultural evaluation in psychiatric diagnosis and treatmentPsychiatric Quarterly, 1953