C i st r a n s isomerization of methyl nitrite

Abstract
Intramolecular vibrational energy redistribution and intramolecular cistrans and transcis conversions have been investigated as a function of initial excitations of C–H local stretch modes and some bending normal modes in methyl nitrite by using quasiclassical trajectories. Harmonic and anharmonic valence force‐field potential‐energy surfaces with parameter values based on the available experimental and ab initio results were used in the calculations. The anharmonic potential gives rates of energy transfer and isomerization that are significantly faster than those for the harmonic potential. The rate of cistrans isomerization is significantly larger than the rate of transcis. The energy flow out of excited C–H local stretch modes is irreversible and essentially complete in less than 0.5 ps.