Unitarity and crossing in Reggeon-particle amplitudes

Abstract
We discuss the single Regge limit of the process a+bc+d+e, in which the five-point amplitude is proportional to the Reggeon-particle amplitude a+Rc+d. The partial-wave expansion in the c d system is given in the general case when all external particles have spin. Using this expansion we show that unitarity requires the phase of the Reggeon-particle amplitude to be the same as the phase of the amplitude for c+dc+d in the elastic region. This implies relations between observable density matrix elements. We discuss the predictions for several physical reactions. We investigate the question of crossing for Reggeon-particle amplitudes by deriving the connection between the s-channel and t-channel helicity amplitudes. The helicity crossing matrix turns out to be the ordinary spin rotation matrix, the Reggeon being treated as a particle of continuous spin αR.