Pontryagin’s Optimal Control Principle Applied to Computer-Assisted Accident Diagnostics in Nuclear Power Plants
- 1 December 1984
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Nuclear Technology
- Vol. 67 (3) , 411-418
- https://doi.org/10.13182/nt84-a33498
Abstract
A method for nuclear power plant accident diagnostics using optimal control theory was investigated. A computer code, CAAD (Computer Assisted Accident Diagnostics), based on Pontryagin’s Principle, has been written and applied to single control malfunctions in nuclear power plants. Using a simplified systems model to represent power plant dynamics, the control theory in CAAD is expected to be suitable for expanding to more detailed systems applications.Results were obtained for a series of simulated plant transients that compare key state parameters to the control parameter output resulting from searches for the correct malfunction. A performance index is used as a convergence criterion upon which to define the degree of approach to the correct failure identification.The long-term goal of this methodology would be to expand to on-line computer application in reactor control rooms. Intended to be automatically initiated by a reactor accident, the malfunction search process would provide the operator with a...Keywords
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