Long term prognosis and quality of life following intensive care for life-threatening complications of haematological malignancy
Open Access
- 1 November 1991
- journal article
- Published by Springer Nature in British Journal of Cancer
- Vol. 64 (5) , 938-942
- https://doi.org/10.1038/bjc.1991.430
Abstract
Ninety-two consecutive adult patients admitted with acute life-threatening complications of haematological malignancy were studied to determine long term outcome. The quality of life was evaluated in seven long term survivors who are currently alive more than 1 year after hospital discharge using three validated methods: the Nottingham Health Profile, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale and the Perceived Quality of Life Scale. Patients were also asked whether they had returned to work, whether their daily activities were limited and whether they would be willing to undergo intensive care again under the same circumstances. The in-hospital mortality rate was 77%. Median duration of long term survival was 23 months (range 6 weeks to 8 years). Long term survival did not appear to be related to either the aetiology or the severity of the acute illness, but seemed to be determined solely by the nature and progress of the underlying malignancy. The quality of life of six of the seven long term survivors is good, while that of the other is acceptable. None of the patients reported any increased limitation of their daily activities, five had returned to full time employment and all seven stated that they would be willing to undergo intensive care again under the same circumstances.Keywords
This publication has 15 references indexed in Scilit:
- Is intensive care justified for patients with haematological malignancies?Intensive Care Medicine, 1990
- Outcome of Respiratory Failure in Hematologic MalignancyChest, 1988
- Prognosis of patients receiving intensive care for lifethreatening medical complications of haematological malignancyBMJ, 1988
- Acute respiratory failure in severe hematologic disordersCritical Care Medicine, 1984
- Precedents for meaningful recovery during treatment in a medical intensive care unitThe American Journal of Medicine, 1983
- The Hospital Anxiety and Depression ScaleActa Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 1983
- Prognosis, Survival, and the Expenditure of Hospital Resources for Patients in an Intensive-Care UnitNew England Journal of Medicine, 1981
- Medical Intensive Care: Indications, Interventions, and OutcomesNew England Journal of Medicine, 1980
- The inverse relationship between cost and survival in the critically ill cancer patientCritical Care Medicine, 1979
- Survival, Hospitalization Charges and Follow-up Results in Critically Ill PatientsNew England Journal of Medicine, 1976