FATIGUE CRACK PROPAGATION BEHAVIOUR OF SHORT CRACKS; THE EFFECT OF MICROSTRUCTURE
- 2 April 1981
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in Fatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures
- Vol. 4 (2) , 147-155
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-2695.1981.tb01116.x
Abstract
—: –Fatigue cracks shorter than some critical length tend to propagate anomalously quickly. This paper examines the concept of a ‘critical length’, identifying three regimes of behaviour for different crack lengths. Some published work is examined, covering a wide range of different materials. It is concluded that there is an approximate correlation between the critical length for short crack behaviour and the scale of the microstructure. LEFM is difficult, if not impossible, to apply to cracks shorter than this critical length because the material surrounding a crack cannot be assumed to approximate to a homogeneous continuum. Suggestions are made for a fatigue design philosophy which incorporates short crack behaviour.Keywords
This publication has 9 references indexed in Scilit:
- On the small crack fracture mechanics problemInternational Journal of Fracture, 1980
- J integral applications for short fatigue cracks at notchesInternational Journal of Fracture, 1980
- Fatigue-crack-growth threshold data for low-alloy steelsMetals Technology, 1980
- ELASTIC-PLASTIC FRACTURE MECHANICS FOR INITIATION AND PROPAGATION OF NOTCH FATIGUE CRACKSFatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures, 1979
- ELASTIC–PLASTIC ANALYSIS OF THE FATIGUE LIMIT FOR A MATERIAL WITH SMALL FLAWSFatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures, 1979
- Prediction of non propagating cracksEngineering Fracture Mechanics, 1979
- Near-threshold fatigue-crack propagation in steelsInternational Materials Reviews, 1979
- Initiation of fatigue cracks in commercial aluminium alloys and the subsequent propagation of very short cracksEngineering Fracture Mechanics, 1975
- Effects of Two-Dimensional, Sinusoidal Roughness on the Load Support Characteristics of a Lubricant FilmJournal of Basic Engineering, 1963