Hole photogeneration in binary solid solutions of triphenylamine and bisphenol-A-polycarbonate
- 15 January 1978
- journal article
- Published by AIP Publishing in The Journal of Chemical Physics
- Vol. 68 (2) , 637-641
- https://doi.org/10.1063/1.435731
Abstract
By means of potential discharge techniques, the photogeneration of holes has been investigated in solid solutions of triphenylamine and bisphenol-A-polycarbonate. The electric field, temperature, and concentration dependences of the quantum efficiency were measured with 300-nm radiation. The experimental results have been analyzed within the framework of the Onsager theory of geminate recombination. According to this theory, the photogeneration efficiency is determined by the separation distance of the photoexcited electron–hole pair and the quantum yield of pair formation. Depending on the concentration, these values were determined as between 22 and 27 Å and approximately 10−2, respectively. Both are independent of temperature and increase with increasing triphenylamine concentration. From these results, it is concluded that the low intrinsic photogeneration efficiency is due to both the low primary quantum yield and the high recombination probability of the bound electron–hole pair.Keywords
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- Onsager mechanism of photogeneration in amorphous seleniumPhysical Review B, 1975
- Photogeneration processes in poly (N-vinylcarbazole)The Journal of Chemical Physics, 1974
- Effect of an external electric field on the yield of free ions. I General results from the Onsager theoryThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1974
- Photogeneration of charge carriers in amorphous seleniumJournal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids, 1974
- Photogeneration in Trinitrofluorenone-Poly(N-Vinylcarbazole)The Journal of Chemical Physics, 1972
- Photoinduced discharge characteristics of xerographic photoreceptorsIEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, 1972
- Field-Controlled Photogeneration and Free-Carrier Transport in Amorphous Selenium FilmsPhysical Review B, 1968
- Electric-Field and Temperature Dependence of PhotoconductivityThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1968
- Electron Diffraction Investigation of TriphenylamineThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1959
- Initial Recombination of IonsPhysical Review B, 1938