A step sensitive to pertussis toxin and phorbol ester in human neutrophils regulates chemotaxis and capping but not phagocytosis
- 5 May 1986
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in FEBS Letters
- Vol. 200 (1) , 91-96
- https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-5793(86)80517-8
Abstract
Treatment of human neutrophils with pertussis toxin (PT) abolishes chemotaxis in response to either platelet-activating factor (PAF) or f-Met-Leu-Phe (FMLP), and capping induced via the concanavalin A (Con A) receptor. These functional effects are accompanied by the inhibition of calcium mobilization by PAF, FMLP and Con A. The agent phorbol 12-myristate-13-acetate (PMA) also inhibits chemotaxis and capping as well as calcium mobilization by these receptors. In sharp contrast, neither PT, cholera toxin (CT), nor PMA, inhibits the phagocytosis of non-opsonized and opsonized Candida albicans, sheep erythrocytes or fluorescent latex beads. Our results suggest that receptor-initiated chemotaxis and capping involve a step that is sensitive to PT and PMA, and that phagocytosis is not regulated in a similar fashion.Keywords
This publication has 27 references indexed in Scilit:
- Protein kinase C phosphorylates the inhibitory guanine‐nucleotide‐binding regulatory component and apparently suppresses its function in hormonal inhibition of adenylate cyclaseEuropean Journal of Biochemistry, 1985
- Platelet-activating factor mediated effects on human neutrophil function are inhibited by pertussis toxinBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1985
- The inhibition of neutrophil granule enzyme secretion and chemotaxis by pertussis toxin.The Journal of cell biology, 1985
- Potential role for a guanine nucleotide regulatory protein in chemoattractant receptor mediated polyphosphoinositide metabolism, Ca++ mobilization and cellular responses by leukocytesBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1985
- Breakdown and synthesis of polyphosphoinositides in fMetLeuPhe‐stimulated neutrophilsFEBS Letters, 1985
- Inhibition of receptor-mediated release of arachidonic acid by pertussis toxinCell, 1984
- Inositol trisphosphate, a novel second messenger in cellular signal transductionNature, 1984
- Calcium homeostasis in intact lymphocytes: cytoplasmic free calcium monitored with a new, intracellularly trapped fluorescent indicator.The Journal of cell biology, 1982
- Activation of macrophages for enhanced release of superoxide anion and greater killing of Candida albicans by injection of muramyl dipeptide.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1980
- Concanavalin A cap formation on polymorphonuclear leukocytes of normal and beige (Chediak-Higashi) miceNature, 1975