Psychiatric and medical diagnoses as risk factors for mortality in psychiatric patients: a case-control study
- 1 February 1987
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Psychiatric Association Publishing in American Journal of Psychiatry
- Vol. 144 (2) , 208-211
- https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.144.2.208
Abstract
On the basis of a case-control study, the authors conclude that former psychiatric inpatients are more likely than control subjects to die of both natural and unnatural causes within 2 years of discharge. Patients who committed suicide were more likely to have had a diagnosis of affective disorder (unipolar depression) or alcoholism. Those who died of natural causes were more likely to have been admitted with medical diagnoses; no specific psychiatric diagnoses were associated with these deaths. It is doubtful that medical illnesses caused psychiatric syndromes such as depression in these inpatients. Psychiatric and medical illnesses combined may increase a patient''s likelihood of seeking psychiatric help and entering the hospital.This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- Physical illness and psychiatric disordersComprehensive Psychiatry, 1984
- Suicide rates among cancer patients in ConnecticutJournal of Chronic Diseases, 1982