Heterocyclic ring scaffolds as small-molecule cholesterol absorption inhibitors

Abstract
Enantio- and diastereoselective syntheses of a substituted oxazolidinone, isoxazoline and pyrazoline as β-lactam surrogates are described. The substituted heterocycles were designed to incorporate side chains closely resembling those found in the β-lactam cholesterol absorption inhibitor ezetimibe (1). Additionally, the in vitro inhibitory efficacy of the novel compounds as cholesterol absorption inhibitors is reported using a brush border membrane vesicle assay.

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