A common antigenic determinant found in two functionally unrelated toxins.
Open Access
- 1 October 1984
- journal article
- Published by Rockefeller University Press in The Journal of Experimental Medicine
- Vol. 160 (4) , 1253-1258
- https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.160.4.1253
Abstract
The heat-stable enterotoxin ST Ib produced by enterotoxigenic E. coli strains shares a sequence homology with the sea snail neurotoxin, conotoxin GI. Rabbit antisera were raised against synthetic analogs of these toxins and to a six-residue peptide representing the region common to both toxins. Results from enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays indicate that the homologous region of both toxins represents part of their antigenic site. The lack of cross-reactivity exhibited by the six-residue common domain with serum directed against either toxin suggests that this region probably retains a similar conformation in the intact toxins but not in the isolated fragment.Keywords
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