Prophage Curing in Lactobacillus casei by Isolation of a Thermoinducible Mutant
- 1 June 1982
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Society for Microbiology in Applied and Environmental Microbiology
- Vol. 43 (6) , 1284-1287
- https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.43.6.1284-1287.1982
Abstract
To eliminate the occurrence of virulent phage in industrial fermentation, attempts were made to obtain prophage-cured derivatives from Lactobacillus casei lysogenic strain S-1. A thermoinducible mutant lysogen was isolated from mutagenized strain S-1, since S-1 cannot be induced under laboratory conditions. The mutation responsible for thermoinducibility was located on the prophage. Prophage-cured strains were selected after heat induction of the mutant. These cured strains did not produce the virulent phage and should be valuable for industrial fermentation.This publication has 8 references indexed in Scilit:
- Prophage-Cured Derivatives of Streptococcus lactis and Streptococcus cremorisApplied and Environmental Microbiology, 1980
- Bacteriophages of the Genus ClostridiumAdvances in applied microbiology, 1979
- Evidence for frequent lysogeny in lactobacilli: temperate bacteriophages within the subgenus StreptobacteriumJournal of Virology, 1977
- Incidence and properties of temperate bacteriophages induced from lactic streptococciApplied and Environmental Microbiology, 1977
- Lysogeny in LactobacilliJournal of General Microbiology, 1974
- The Temperate Phages of Lactobacillus salivarius and Lactobacillus caseiJapanese Journal of Microbiology, 1970
- An Antigenic Analysis of Lactobacillus AcidophilusThe Journal of Infectious Diseases, 1962