Energy Dependence of Charge‐Transfer Reactions in the Thermal and Low‐Electron‐Volt Region
- 1 May 1968
- journal article
- research article
- Published by AIP Publishing in The Journal of Chemical Physics
- Vol. 48 (9) , 4226-4233
- https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1669761
Abstract
A method is presented for extrapolating to lower energies the cross sections for charge transfer which have been measured by beam techniques for incident kinetic energies greater than 1 eV. The method combines the Rapp and Francis resonance charge‐transfer theory with the Langevin capture model, and is based upon a simple superposition of the “noncapture resonance” and “capture resonance” probabilities resulting in charge transfer. Also illustrated is a method for including nonrectilinear orbits in the Rapp and Francis model. Application of the theory to the negative‐ion charge‐transfer reactions O−, O2−, O3−, and OH− with NO2; the positive‐ion charge‐transfer reactions O+, O2+, N+, and N2+ with NO; and N+ with O2 is given, and comparisons with existing experimental data are made. The method appears to be a reasonable approximation provided that the relative probability of the charge‐transfer channel emerging from the capture‐formed complex is independent of the relative kinetic energy of the reactants.Keywords
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