Metabolic Activity Control of the L‐Lysine Fermentation by Restrained Growth Fed‐Batch Strategies
- 1 November 1991
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in Biotechnology Progress
- Vol. 7 (6) , 501-509
- https://doi.org/10.1021/bp00012a004
Abstract
Batch and continuous culture experiments were conducted with the L‐lysine producer Corynebacterium glutamicum to characterize fermentation yields and rates, as well as the relationship between biomass catalytic activity toward L‐lysine production and online respiratory measurements. Experimental correlations suggested that improved fermentation performance (yield, productivity, and titer) could be achieved through fed‐batch cultivation of the organism under conditions of restrained growth, utilizing respiratory measurements as a metabolic activity indicator for feed rate control. Two different control schemes were developed for maximization of the fermentation yield and maximization of the fermentation productivity. Both strategies were successful in maintaining the yield and specific productivity at high levels for extended times, thus resulting in significant improvements in the overall fermentation yield, volumetric productivity, and titer. It was thus demonstrated that proper environmental control can be an effective means of manipulating microbial metabolism to favor metabolite overproduction.Keywords
This publication has 19 references indexed in Scilit:
- Optimal production of glutathione by controlling the specific growth rate of yeast in fed‐batch cultureBiotechnology & Bioengineering, 1991
- Regulation of Enzymes of Lysine Biosynthesis in Corynebacterium glutamicumMicrobiology, 1988
- Optimisation of L-lysine production byCorynebacterium sp in fed-batch culturesBiotechnology Letters, 1988
- Effects of reduced citrate synthase activity and feedback-resistant phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase on lysine productivities of Brevibacterium flavum mutants.Agricultural and Biological Chemistry, 1988
- Amplification of the phosphoenol pyruvate carboxylase gene of Brevibacterium lactofermentum to improve amino acid production.Agricultural and Biological Chemistry, 1987
- Studies on on‐line bioreactor identification. III. Sensitivity problems with respiratory and heat evolution measurementsBiotechnology & Bioengineering, 1984
- The optimization of L‐lysine fermentation and a mass transfer modelActa Biotechnologica, 1984
- Effect of oxygen supply on L-lysine, L-threonine and L-isoleucine fermentations.Agricultural and Biological Chemistry, 1979
- Biosynthesis of l-lysine and l-threonine in Brevibacterium. II. l-Lysine production by S-(2-aminoethyl) l-cysteine and .ALPHA.-amino-.BETA.-hydroxyvarelic acid resistant mutants of Brevibacterium lactofermentum.Agricultural and Biological Chemistry, 1978
- Computer‐aided baker's yeast fermentationsBiotechnology & Bioengineering, 1977