Wind Speed and Mortality Rate of a Marine Fish, the Northern Anchovy ( Engraulis mordax )
- 16 January 1987
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) in Science
- Vol. 235 (4786) , 354-356
- https://doi.org/10.1126/science.235.4786.354
Abstract
Large variability in recruitment of marine fishes creates challenging management problems. In northern anchovy (Engraulis mordax), there is a significant linear relation between larval mortality rate and the frequency of calm, low wind speed periods during the spawning season, possibly because calm winds permit maintenance of concentrated patches of larval food. Neither cannibalism on larvae nor offshore transport contributed significantly to interannual variation in early larval mortality. These results are consistent with the hypothesis that wind-driven turbulent mixing affects variability in survival of young fish larvae. However, abundance of recruits does not necessarily reflect abundance of larvae surviving through this early stage.This publication has 8 references indexed in Scilit:
- Year-Class Strength and Survival of O-Group ClupeoidsCanadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 1985
- El Niño Events and Variability in a Pacific Mackerel (Scomber japonicus) Survival Index: Support for Hjort's Second HypothesisCanadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 1985
- Recruitment Patterns in Northwest Atlantic Fish StocksCanadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 1984
- Oceanic and Estuarine Transport of Fish Eggs and Larvae: A ReviewTransactions of the American Fisheries Society, 1984
- Formulation of growth and mortality of larval northern anchovy in a turbulent feeding environmentMarine Ecology Progress Series, 1984
- The Relationship between Downward Irradiance and Upper Ocean StructureJournal of Physical Oceanography, 1981
- A Statistical Description of Recruitment in Eighteen Selected Fish StocksJournal of Northwest Atlantic Fishery Science, 1980
- Feeding, growth, and survival of Engraulis mordax larvae reared in the laboratoryMarine Biology, 1970