Knockout Corner: 5-HT1A receptor inactivation: anxiety or depression as a murine experience

Abstract
5-HT1A receptors play a critical role in the pathophysiology of anxiety and depression as well as in the mode of action of anxiolytic and antidepressant drugs. Mice with a targeted inactivation of the 5HT1A receptor show a phenotype that is associated with a gender-modulated and gene/dose-dependent increase of anxiety-related and antidepressant-like behaviours. Since this behavioural phenotype was observed in animals in which the mutation was bred into mice of different genetic backgrounds, 5-HT1A receptor knockout mice represent a useful model system for advanced investigations of 5-HT1A genotype/phenotype interaction.

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