Contact and near-contact binary systems - I. FT Lupi

Abstract
Reticon spectroscopy and BVRI photometry are presented for the short-period eclipsing binary system Ft Lup. Analysis of the V light curve, the radial velocity curves, and the BVRI colors shows that the system comprises a normal F2 V primary component and an intrinsically variable K2–5 V secondary component whose radius is ∼ 65 per cent larger than expected for its mass. The two stars are in marginal contact, but clearly without a common convective envelope. The properties of the system are in remarkable agreement with a theoretical model due to Webbink of evolution into contact.

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