A Multi-Target Tracking and GMM-Classifier for Intelligent Vehicles
- 1 January 2006
- conference paper
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
- No. 21530009,p. 313-318
- https://doi.org/10.1109/itsc.2006.1706760
Abstract
Intelligent vehicles need reliable information about the environment in order to operate with total safety. In this paper we propose a flexible multi-module architecture for a multi-target detection and tracking system (MTDTS) complemented with a Bayesian object classification layer based on finite Gaussian mixture models (GMM). The GMM parameters are estimated by an expectation maximization (EM) algorithm, hence finite-component models were generated based on feature-vectors extracted from object's classes during the training stage. Using the joint mixture Gaussian pdf modelled for each class, a Bayesian approach is used to distinct the object's categories (persons, tree-trunks/posts, and cars) in a semi-structured outdoor environment based on data from a laser range finder (LRF). Experiments using real data scan confirm the robustness of the proposed architecture. This paper investigates a particular problem: detection, tracking and classification of objects in cybercars-like outdoor environmentsKeywords
This publication has 5 references indexed in Scilit:
- Sensor fusion for precise autonomous vehicle navigation in outdoor semi-structured environmentsPublished by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) ,2005
- A Stereovision Method for Obstacle Detection and Tracking in Non-Flat Urban EnvironmentsAutonomous Robots, 2005
- Object tracking and classification using a multiple hypothesis approachPublished by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) ,2004
- Line Extraction in 2D Range Images for Mobile RoboticsJournal of Intelligent & Robotic Systems, 2004
- Moving target classification and tracking from real-time videoPublished by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) ,2002