TOXICOKINETICS OF HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM IN THE RAT AFTER INTRATRACHEAL ADMINISTRATION OF CHROMATES OF DIFFERENT SOLUBILITIES
- 1 August 1983
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Annals of Occupational Hygiene
- Vol. 27 (3) , 315-322
- https://doi.org/10.1093/annhyg/27.3.315
Abstract
The kinetics of chromium in the rat after a single intratracheal dose of sodium, zinc or lead 51 Cr-chromate have been investigated. Sodium chromate and the less soluble zinc chromate were absorbed into the blood and this resulted in increased excretion of chromium into the urine. The insoluble lead chromate was poorly absorbed from the lungs. The more insoluble a chromate was in water, the higher its elimination via the feces. With all three chromates, absorbed chromium was retained in the spleen and the bone marrow. After the administration of sodium chromate, chromium was also retained in the liver and kidneys. On the basis of the minor resorption of lead chromate, it is concluded that chromium levels in blood and urine are not indicative of exposure to insoluble chromates via the inhalatory route.This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- Effect of Particle Size on Lead Absorption from the GutArchives of environmental health, 1979
- Metabolism of Gr51 by Animals as Influenced by Chemical State.Experimental Biology and Medicine, 1953