Proteoglycan-degrading enzymes. A radiochemical assay method and the detection of a new enzyme cathepsin F
- 1 December 1977
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Portland Press Ltd. in Biochemical Journal
- Vol. 167 (3) , 775-785
- https://doi.org/10.1042/bj1670775
Abstract
1. Polyacrylamide beads containing entrapped 35S-labelled proteoglycan molecules have been prepared. 2. The measurement of release of radioactivity provides an extremely sensitive assay for proteoglycan-degrading enzymes, including proteinases and hyaluronidase. 3. The amount of label released is a logarithmic function of enzyme concentration or time of incubation. Experiments were made in an attempt to explain this. 4. Assays were made by the new method at several pH values, and with the inclusion of inhibitors to identify the proteoglycan-degrading enzymes of rabbit ear cartilage. 5. A previously undescribed proteinase active against proteoglycan at pH4.5 but unaffected by pepstatin, was discovered. The enzyme was named cathepsin F, and was partially purified and characterized; it was detected in human articular cartilage.This publication has 27 references indexed in Scilit:
- A photometric assay for protease digestion of the proteoglycan subunitAnalytical Biochemistry, 1975
- The secretion of enzymes into the pericellular environmentPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. B, Biological Sciences, 1975
- Chicken α2-proteinase inhibitor: A serum protein homologous with ovoinhibitor of egg whiteBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Protein Structure, 1974
- Breakdown of noncollagenous chondromucoprotein matrix by leukocyte lysosome granule lysates from guinea pig, rabbit, and humanClinical Immunology and Immunopathology, 1973
- The quantitative measurement of Alcian Blue–glycosaminoglycan complexesBiochemical Journal, 1973
- Radial diffusion in gel for micro determination of enzymesAnalytical Biochemistry, 1972
- Ficin and papain inhibitor from chicken egg whiteArchives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 1968
- Breakdown of cartilage proteinpolysaccharide by lysosomesArthritis & Rheumatism, 1968
- The Breakdown of Embryonic Cartilage and Bone Cultivated in the Presence of Complement-Sufficient AntiserumInternational Archives of Allergy and Immunology, 1967
- Chondromucoprotein-degrading EnzymesNature, 1966