Isolation and molecular size of Clostridium botulinum type C toxin
- 1 February 1977
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Society for Microbiology in Applied and Environmental Microbiology
- Vol. 33 (2) , 400-405
- https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.33.2.400-405.1977
Abstract
A procedure is described for the purification of hemagglutinin-free Clostridium botulinum type C toxin. The toxin was purified approximately 1,000-fold from the original culture supernatant in an overall yield of 60% to a final specific toxicity of 4.4 x 10(7) minimal lethal doses/mg of protein. The toxin had a molecular weight of 141,000 and consisted of a heavy and a light chain. The molecular weights of the subunits were approximately 98,000 and 53,000. When comparing the molecular size and composition of type C toxin to that of botulinum toxins of different types, some common features may be suggested; i.e., the toxin has a molecular weight between 141,000 to 160,000 and is comprised of a heavy and a light chain linked by disulfide bonds (or bond).This publication has 21 references indexed in Scilit:
- A common subunit structure in Clostridium botulinum type A, B and E toxinsBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1972
- The role of sulfhydryl groups in the activity of type A botulinum toxinBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Protein Structure, 1970
- Purification of Clostridium botulinum type a toxinBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Protein Structure, 1970
- Dissociation and reconstitution of 12-S toxin of Clostridium botulinum type EBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Protein Structure, 1969
- Purification and some properties of Clostridium botulinum type-E toxinBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Protein Structure, 1968
- Isolation of chromatographically pure toxin of Clostridiumbotulinum type BBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1968
- Chromatographic fractionation of the crystalline toxin of Clostridiumbotulinum type aBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1966
- RAPID DETERMINATION OF MOLECULAR WEIGHTS OF PEPTIDES AND PROTEINS*Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1960
- Isolation and sedimentation study of low molecular weight forms of type A botulinus toxinArchives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 1954
- The Purification and Crystallization of Clostridium botulinum Type A ToxinScience, 1946