Suppression of large Barkhausen jumps in annealed amorphous wires with an imposed twist as a function of current, external axial stress, and axial field

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Abstract
The magnetization and small signal alternating‐current permeabilities of transverse‐field‐annealed amorphous magnetostrictive wires (Fe77.5B15Si7.5) with a fixed twist of 400 deg/m were examined as a function of applied axial tensile stress and axial direct‐current (dc) currents. We observe multiple‐featured magnetization curves which we attribute to the inverse Wiedemann effect, as well as a near total suppression of the large Barkhausen jumps when a dc current is flowing through the wire. Several properties of the wire depend on stress and would be useful for sensor applications; figures of merit of 1700–2600 for torque sensors were obtained.